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1 career
kə'riə
1. noun1) (a way of making a living (usually professional): a career in publishing.) carrera2) (course; progress (through life): The present government is nearly at the end of its career.) carrera
2. verb(to move rapidly and dangerously: The brakes failed and the car careered down the hill.) ir a toda velocidadcareer n carrera / trayectoria profesionaltr[kə'rɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (profession) carrera2 (working life) vida profesional1 de carrera1 ir a toda velocidad\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcareer ladder escalafón nombre masculinocareers advice orientación nombre femenino profesionalcareers adviser / careers officer persona que orienta profesionalmentecareer [kə'rɪr] vi: ir a toda velocidadcareer nvocation: vocación f, profesión f, carrera fn.• carrera (profesional)(EMP, RHU) s.f.• carrera s.f.
I kə'rɪr, kə'rɪə(r)noun carrera fhe made a career for himself as a journalist — se forjó una carrera como periodista; (before n)
career girl/woman — mujer f de carrera
II
intransitive verb ir* a toda velocidad[kǝ'rɪǝ(r)]1.N (=occupation) profesión f ; (=working life) carrera f profesionalhe made a career (for himself) in advertising — se dedicó a la publicidad, desarrolló su carrera profesional en el campo de la publicidad
2.3.CPD [diplomat, soldier] de carrera; [criminal] profesionalcareer girl N — mujer f de carrera
career guidance N — (US) orientación f profesional
career move N — cambio m (en la trayectoria) profesional
a good/bad career move — una buena/mala decisión para la trayectoria profesional
career prospects NPL — perspectivas fpl profesionales
careers advisor (Brit), careers counselor (US) N — (Scol) persona encargada de la guía vocacional de los alumnos
careers guidance N — (Brit) guía f vocacional
careers office N — oficina f de guía vocacional
careers officer N — consejero(-a) m / f de orientación profesional
careers service N — servicio m de orientación profesional
careers teacher N (Brit) (Scol) — = careers advisor
career woman N — mujer f de carrera
* * *
I [kə'rɪr, kə'rɪə(r)]noun carrera fhe made a career for himself as a journalist — se forjó una carrera como periodista; (before n)
career girl/woman — mujer f de carrera
II
intransitive verb ir* a toda velocidad -
2 guidance
[ˈɡaɪdəns]career guidance профессиональная ориентация child guidance centre центр по работе с трудными детьми consumer guidance руководство потребителям customer guidance ориентация клиента customer guidance ориентация покупателя education guidance учебное пособие educational guidance ориентация по вопросам образования; консультации специалистов по вопросам выбора программ образования educational guidance учебное пособие for your guidance к вашему сведению guidance руководство, водительство guidance руководство; водительство; under the guidance of под руководством guidance руководство guidance управление job counselling and guidance система консультаций и советов по вопросам выбора рода работы occupational guidance профессиональная ориентация social guidance общественное руководство guidance руководство; водительство; under the guidance of под руководством vocational guidance профессиональная ориентация vocational guidance профессиональное ориентирование vocational guidance counsellor советник по профориентации vocational guidance programmes программы профессиональной ориентаци -
3 guidance
сущ.1) общ., упр. руководство, предводительство; направление, управление (процесс указания направления движения, деятельности и т. п.)See:2) общ. консультирование; консультация, ориентация (напр., помощь студентам при выборе курсов, медицинское консультирование и т. п.)guidance counselor — методист, консультант
See:3) общ. указатель (что-л., показывающее направление)4) воен. система контроля (приборы, регулирующие полет ракеты, самолета и др.) -
4 career
career [kəˈrɪər]1. nouncarrière f• he is making a career for himself in advertising il est en train de faire carrière dans la publicité• to career up/down monter/descendre à toute allure3. compounds• to take a career break faire une pause dans sa carrière ► career girl noun jeune femme f ambitieuse* * *[kə'rɪə(r)] 1.noun carrière f2. 3.a career in television/in teaching — une carrière à la télévision/dans l'enseignement
to career in/out — entrer/sortir à toute vitesse
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5 career
career [kə'rɪə(r)]1 noun(a) (profession) carrière f, profession f;∎ a career in banking une carrière dans la banque ou de banquier;∎ she made a career (for herself) in politics elle a fait carrière dans la politique∎ he spent most of his career working as a journalist il a travaillé presque toute sa vie comme journaliste;∎ her university career son parcours universitaire(diplomat, soldier) de carrière;∎ it's a good/bad career move c'est bon/mauvais pour ta/sa/ etc carrière;∎ good career prospects de bonnes possibilités d'avancement∎ British the car careered wildly down the hill la voiture a descendu la colline à toute vitesse;∎ to career along aller à toute vitesse ou à toute allure;∎ to career into a lorry (vehicle) foncer dans un camion;∎ the car careered off the road la voiture a quitté la route à vive allure►► career break interruption f de carrière;∎ to take a career break interrompre sa carrière (pour élever des enfants, reprendre des études etc);career development évolution f professionnelle;University careers advisor or careers adviser or careers officer conseiller(ère) m,f d'orientation professionnelle;careers guidance orientation f professionnelle;careers master conseiller m d'orientation professionnelle;careers mistress conseillère f d'orientation professionnelle;careers office, careers service centre m d'orientation professionnelle;career woman = femme f ambitieuse ou qui ne pense qu'à sa carrière -
6 placement
placement [ˈpleɪsmənt]► placement office noun (US) (for career guidance) centre m d'orientation ; (for jobs) bureau m de placement pour étudiants* * *['pleɪsmənt]2) (in accommodation, employment) (of child, unemployed person) placement m (in dans)3) Finance placement m -
7 counsellor
marriage-guidance counsellor — Eheberater, der/-beraterin, die
* * ** * *coun·sel·lor, AM coun·se·lor[ˈkaʊn(t)sələʳ, AM -ɚ]nguidance \counsellor AM (for career) Berufsberater(in) m(f) (in der Schule); (for problems) psychologischer Betreuer/psychologische Betreuerin* * *(US) ['kaʊnsələ(r)]n* * *1. Berater(in), Ratgeber(in)2. Rat m, Rätin f, Ratsmitglied n4. Rechtsberater(in) (einer diplomatischen Vertretung):counselor of embassy Botschaftsrat m 1. Klasse5. (Studien-, Berufs) Berater(in)* * *marriage-guidance counsellor — Eheberater, der/-beraterin, die
* * *n.Beirat -¨e m.Ratgeber - m. -
8 counselor
coun·sel·lor, AM coun·se·lor[ˈkaʊn(t)sələʳ, AM -ɚ]nguidance \counselor AM (for career) Berufsberater(in) m(f) (in der Schule); (for problems) psychologischer Betreuer/psychologische Betreuerin* * *(US) ['kaʊnsələ(r)]n* * *1. Berater(in), Ratgeber(in)2. Rat m, Rätin f, Ratsmitglied n4. Rechtsberater(in) (einer diplomatischen Vertretung):counselor of embassy Botschaftsrat m 1. Klasse5. (Studien-, Berufs) Berater(in)* * *n.Ratgeberin f. -
9 counsellor
coun·sel·lor [ʼkaʊn(t)sələʳ], (Am) coun·se·lor [-ɚ] nmarriage [guidance] \counsellor Eheberater(in) m(f);guidance \counsellor (Am) ( for career) Berufsberater(in) m(f) (in der Schule) ( for problems) psychologischer Betreuer/psychologische Betreuerin -
10 counselor
coun·sel·lor [ʼkaʊn(t)sələʳ], (Am) coun·se·lor [-ɚ] nmarriage [guidance] \counselor Eheberater(in) m(f);guidance \counselor (Am) ( for career) Berufsberater(in) m(f) (in der Schule) ( for problems) psychologischer Betreuer/psychologische Betreuerin -
11 outplacement
HRa program of resources, information, and advice provided by an employing organization for employees who are about to be laid off. Outplacement agencies typically help by drafting résumés, offering career guidance, providing practice interviews, and placing laid-off employees in new jobs. Outplacement programs are often put into place well before the laid-off employees leave the employer and, in the case of largescale layoff programs, may remain in place for several years. -
12 system
система; комплекс; средство; способ; метод; сеть (напр. дорог) ;aiming-navigation system (analog, digital) — прицельно-навигационная система (аналоговая, цифровая)
air observation, acquisition and fire control system — (бортовая) система воздушной разведки, засечки целей и управления огнем
air support aircraft ECM (equipment) system — (бортовая) система РЭП для самолетов авиационной поддержки
airborne (ground) target acquisition and illumination laser system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и подсветки (наземных) целей
airborne (ground) targeting and laser designator system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и целеуказания (наземных целей)
airborne laser illumination, ranging and tracking system — ав. бортовая система лазерной подсветки, определения дальности и сопровождения цели
artillery (nuclear) delivery system — артиллерийская система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)
C2 system — система оперативного управления; система руководства и управления
C3 system — система руководства, управления и связи; система оперативного управления и связи
channel and message switching (automatic) communications system — АСС с коммутацией каналов и сообщений
country-fair type rotation system (of instruction) — метод одновременного обучения [опроса] нескольких учебных групп (переходящих от одного объекта изучения к другому)
dual-capable (conventional/nuclear) weapon delivery system — система доставки (обычного или ядерного) боеприпаса к цели
electromagnetic emitters identification, location and suppression system — система обнаружения, опознавания и подавления источников электромагнитных излучений [излучающих РЭС]
field antimissile (missile) system — полевой [войсковой] ПРК
fire-on-the-move (air defense) gun system — подвижный зенитный артиллерийский комплекс для стрельбы в движении [на ходу]
fluidic (missile) control system — ркт. гидравлическая [струйная] система управления полетом
forward (area) air defense system — система ПВО передового района; ЗРК для войсковой ПВО передового района
graduated (availability) operational readiness system — Бр. система поэтапной боевой готовности (частей и соединений)
high-resolution satellite IR detection, tracking and targeting system — спутниковая система с ИК аппаратурой высокой разрешающей способности для обнаружения, сопровождения целей и наведения средств поражения
ICBM (alarm and) early warning satellite system — спутниковая система обнаружения пусков МБР и раннего предупреждения (средств ПРО)
information storage, tracking and retrieval system — система накопления, хранения и поиска информации
instantaneous grenade launcher (armored vehicle) smoke system — гранатомет (БМ) для быстрой постановки дымовой завесы
Precision Location [Locator] (and) Strike system — высокоточная система обеспечения обнаружения и поражения целей; высокоточный разведывательно-ударный комплекс
rapid deceleration (parachute) delivery system — парашютная система выброски грузов с быстрым торможением
real time, high-resolution reconnaissance satellite system — спутниковая разведывательная система с высокой разрешающей способностью аппаратуры и передачей информации в реальном масштабе времени
received signal-oriented (output) jamming signal power-adjusting ECM system — система РЭП с автоматическим регулированием уровня помех в зависимости от мощности принимаемого сигнала
sea-based nuclear (weapon) delivery system — система морского базирования доставки ядерного боеприпаса к цели
small surface-to-air ship self-defense (missile) system — ЗРК ближнего действия для самообороны корабля
Status Control, Alerting and Reporting system — система оповещения, контроля и уточнения состояния [боевой готовности] сил и средств
surface missile (weapon) system — наземный [корабельный] РК
target acquisition, rapid designation and precise aiming system — комплекс аппаратуры обнаружения цели, быстрого целеуказания и точного прицеливания
— ABM defense system— antimissile missile system— central weapon system— countersurprise military system— laser surveying system— tank weapon system— vertical launching system— weapons system -
13 direction
[daɪ'rekʃn, dɪ-] 1.1) direzione f.to go in the right, wrong direction — andare nella direzione giusta, sbagliata
from all directions — da tutte le direzioni o parti
2) (taken by company, government, career) orientamento m.the right, wrong direction for sb. — la strada giusta, sbagliata per qcn.
to lack direction — mancare di o essere senza obiettivi precisi
3) cinem. rad. telev. regia f.; teatr. messa f. in scena; mus. direzione f.4) (control) direzione f.; (guidance) guida f.2.nome plurale directions1) (for route) indicazioni f.2) (for use) istruzioni f. (as to, about per, su)directions for use — istruzioni per l'uso, modalità d'impiego
* * *[-ʃən]1) ((the) place or point to which one moves, looks etc: What direction did he go in?; They were heading in my direction (= towards me); I'll find my way all right - I've a good sense of direction.) direzione2) (guidance: They are under your direction.) direzione3) ((in plural) instructions (eg on how to get somewhere, use something etc): We asked the policeman for directions; I have lost the directions for this washing-machine.) istruzioni4) (the act of aiming or turning (something or someone) towards a certain point.) direzione* * *[daɪ'rekʃn, dɪ-] 1.1) direzione f.to go in the right, wrong direction — andare nella direzione giusta, sbagliata
from all directions — da tutte le direzioni o parti
2) (taken by company, government, career) orientamento m.the right, wrong direction for sb. — la strada giusta, sbagliata per qcn.
to lack direction — mancare di o essere senza obiettivi precisi
3) cinem. rad. telev. regia f.; teatr. messa f. in scena; mus. direzione f.4) (control) direzione f.; (guidance) guida f.2.nome plurale directions1) (for route) indicazioni f.2) (for use) istruzioni f. (as to, about per, su)directions for use — istruzioni per l'uso, modalità d'impiego
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14 officer
офицер; должностное лицо; сотрудник; укомплектовывать офицерским составом; командоватьAir officer, Administration, Strike Command — Бр. начальник административного управления командования ВВС в Великобритании
Air officer, Engineering, Strike Command — Бр. начальник инженерно-технического управления командования ВВС в Великобритании
Air officer, Maintenance, RAF Support Command — Бр. начальник управления технического обслуживания командования тыла ВВС
Air officer, Training, RAF Support Command — начальник управления подготовки ЛС командования тыла ВВС
assistant G3 plans officer — помощник начальника оперативного отдела [отделения] по планированию
Flag officer, Germany — командующий ВМС ФРГ
Flag officer, Naval Air Command — Бр. командующий авиацией ВМС
Flag officer, Submarines — Бр. командующий подводными силами ВМС
float an officer (through personnel channels) — направлять личное дело офицера (в различные кадровые инстанции);
General officer Commanding, Royal Marines — Бр. командующий МП
General officer Commanding, the Artillery Division — командир артиллерийской дивизии (БРА)
landing zone (aircraft) control officer — офицер по управлению авиацией в районе десантирования (ВДВ)
officer, responsible for the exercise — офицер, ответственный за учение (ВМС)
Principal Medical officer, Strike Command — Бр. начальник медицинской службы командования ВВС в Великобритании
Senior Air Staff officer, Strike Command — Бр. НШ командования ВВС в Великобритании
senior officer, commando assault unit — Бр. командир штурмового отряда «коммандос»
senior officer, naval assault unit — Бр. командир военно-морского штурмового отряда
senior officer, naval build-up unit — Бр. командир военно-морского отряда наращивания сил десанта
senior officer, present — старший из присутствующих начальников
senior officer, Royal Artillery — Бр. старший начальник артиллерии
senior officer, Royal Engineers — Бр. старший начальник инженерных войск
short service term (commissioned) officer — Бр. офицер, призываемый на кратковременную службу; офицер, проходящий службу по краткосрочному контракту
tactical air officer (afloat) — офицер по управлению ТА поддержки (морского) десанта (на корабле управления)
The Dental officer, US Marine Corps — начальник зубоврачебной службы МП США
The Medical officer, US Marine Corps — начальник медицинской службы МП США
— burial supervising officer— company grade officer— education services officer— field services officer— fire prevention officer— general duty officer— information activities officer— logistics readiness officer— regular commissioned officer— security control officer— supply management officer— transportation officer— water supply officer* * * -
15 program
программа; план; задача; составлять программу [план]; планировать; программировать, задавать программу (напр. ЭВМ)morale, welfare and recreation program — программа мероприятий по бытовому обеспечению, организации отдыха и развлечений
rationalization, standardization and interoperability program — программа рационализации, стандартизации и интероперабельности (оборудования)
telecommunications and C2 program — программа создания систем руководства, управления и (дальней) связи
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16 direction
direction [dɪˈrek∫ən]a. ( = way) direction f• in the wrong/right direction dans la mauvaise/bonne direction• in the direction of... en direction de...• what direction did he go in? quelle direction a-t-il prise ?b. ( = management) direction f• under the direction of... sous la direction de...d. ( = instruction) instruction f* * *[daɪ'rekʃn, dɪ-] 1.1) (left, right, north, south) direction fin the right/wrong direction — dans la bonne/mauvaise direction
2) (taken by company, government, career) orientation fthe right/wrong direction for somebody — la bonne/mauvaise option pour quelqu'un
3) Cinema, Radio, Television réalisation f; Theatre mise f en scène; Music direction f2.directions plural noun1) ( for route) indications fpl2) ( for use) instructions fpl (as to, about sur)directions for use — mode m d'emploi
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17 direction
A n1 (left, right, north, south) direction f ; in the direction of en direction de ; to gesture in sb's direction faire un geste dans la direction de qn ; in the right/wrong direction dans la bonne/mauvaise direction ; in this ou that direction dans cette direction ; to go in the opposite direction aller en sens inverse ; in the opposite direction to me dans le sens opposé au mien ; from all directions de tous les côtés mpl ; a step in the right direction fig un pas dans la bonne direction ;2 (taken by company, government, career) orientation f ; a change of direction un changement d'orientation ; the right/wrong direction for sb la bonne/mauvaise option pour qn ; we have taken different directions nous avons pris des chemins différents ; to lack direction manquer d'objectifs ;3 Cin, Radio, TV réalisation f ; Theat mise f en scène ; Mus direction f ; under the direction of [orchestra] sous la direction de ;1 ( for route) indications fpl ; to give sb directions donner des indications à qn ; to ask for directions demander son chemin (from à) ; -
18 service
1. n1) служба; обслуживание, сервис2) заслуга; услуга3) эксплуатация4) срок службы•to build up a coherent international civil service — создавать согласованную международную гражданскую службу
to cut back on health and social services — урезать ассигнования на здравоохранение и социальные нужды
to give an idea diplomatic lip service — дипломатически поддерживать какую-л. идею на словах
to give the Health Service a substantial boost in funding — выделять крупные ассигнования на нужды здравоохранения
to lead a service — церк. проводить службу
to pay lip service (to) — относиться формально (к чему-л.); поддерживать (что-л.) на словах
to perform services — выполнять услуги / работы
to render services to smb — предоставлять / оказывать услуги кому-л.
to say a service — церк. отправлять богослужение
to smooth the way to privatizing the health service — готовить почву для денационализации здравоохранения
to take service with smb — поступать на службу к кому-л.
to take into one's service — нанимать
- administrative servicesto utilize the services (of smb) — использовать (чьи-л.) услуги
- advisory service
- amusement and recreation services
- analytical services
- at your service
- auxiliary services
- base service
- battle service
- break in service
- British Intelligence Service
- broadcasting service
- budgetary services
- call to military service
- career service
- civil service
- classified service
- closed services
- communal public services
- community services
- compulsory military service
- computer services
- conciliation service
- consular service
- consultant services
- consultation service
- consumer services
- continuous length of service
- continuous service
- counter-intelligence service
- Criminal Intelligence Service
- data processing services
- debt service
- dedication service
- deterioration in the social services
- development planning advisory services
- diplomatic pouch service
- diplomatic service
- emergency service
- employment service
- essential services
- evasion of military service
- exigency of service
- expatriate advisory service
- expert services
- expiration of service
- export services
- extension of the services of an expert
- extension services
- Federal Security Service
- field services
- financial services
- foreign intelligence service
- foreign service
- functional services
- government foreign services
- government service
- great services to the state
- guidance and counseling services
- health services
- honorable service
- information service
- integrated services
- intelligence service
- Internal Revenue Service
- international civil service
- international information service
- investment services
- joint service
- labor service
- language services
- legal services
- length of labor service
- liable for military service
- local service
- long service
- long-distance telephone service
- mail and messenger service
- management consulting services
- management information service
- management services
- maternity and child care service
- medical service
- memorial service
- merchant service
- messenger service
- meteorological service
- military service
- moral objection to compulsory military service
- municipal services
- national services
- Naval Investigative Service
- on active service
- operational service
- outstanding services
- oversea service
- period of service
- personal services
- postal services
- pouch service
- press service
- procurement services
- provision of consultative services
- public health service
- public service
- radio service
- rear services
- religious service
- reporting services
- round-the-world service
- sanitary services
- Secret Service
- security service
- selective service
- separation from the service
- service with the colors
- services to foreign troops
- short-term advisory services
- social service
- social welfare services
- special service
- state security service
- state service
- statistical service
- subcontracted services
- tangible services
- technical services
- technical training services
- through service
- UN civil service
- uninterrupted length of service
- universal military service
- voluntary national service
- war service 2. v1) обслуживать; оказывать услугу• -
19 training
( боевая) подготовка; обучение; тренировка; наведениеship-based training (for assault landing) — десантная подготовка совместно с кораблями и плавучими средствами
— career enhancing training— common-track training— continental US training— cross-rate training— gunnery-oriented training— hand-to-hand combat training— intra-unit training— joint service training— nuclear weapon training— physical readiness training— reserve cycle training— resident school training— rifle marksmanship training— systems specific training -
20 mentoring
HRa form of employee development whereby a trusted and respected person—the mentor—uses their experience to offer guidance, encouragement, career advice, and support to another person—the mentee. The aim of mentoring is to facilitate the mentee’s learning and development and to enable them to discover more about their potential. Mentoring can occur informally or it can be arranged by means of an organizational scheme.Mentor/mentee relationships can take any form that suits the individuals involved, but in practice there are a few rules that apply to most such arrangements—the most important of which is that anything discussed remains confidential. The relationship also needs to be based on trust and candid communication. A mentor does not have to belong to the same organization as the mentee, but can come from any sphere of the mentee’s life—professional association, a community center, your alumni organization, for example—just as long as he or she is not the mentee’s direct supervisor or working in the same department. Mentoring does not have to be paid for; in fact it is usually seen as an honor by the mentor. Many accomplished individuals consider it good professional citizenship to participate in the process of helping those coming up after them. It can also frequently be beneficial to volunteer to be a mentor, as many organizations consider mentoring a valuable hallmark of leadership material.
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